Post-election report · Early access

Political Autopsy

Why did we lose? A Political Autopsy rebuilds a U.S. House or Senate race from the public record: the money, the expectations, the certified result, and the ads. Every figure is tied to a public source.

The questions after a loss

When a race is lost, the explanations start the same night. The Autopsy answers them from the filings, the market prices, and the certified count.

Money
Did we raise too little, too late, or from too few donors? Who spent against us from outside?
Timing
Was the loss priced in from the start, or did it arrive in the final weeks?
Result
How does the margin compare with what this district has done before?

Findings, four chapters, and a source index

The report opens with numbered findings, then four chapters, each built from its own public data. It is delivered as a Word document, ready for your team to edit.

Up front

Findings

Four to six numbered findings, each drawn from the chapters that follow. A point the data doesn’t support is left out.

Chapter 1

The Money

Itemized receipts week by week, gifts by size and by state, small-dollar totals, PAC money, and operating spending for both candidates. Outside spending is broken out by spender.

FEC filings

Chapter 2

The Expectations Timeline

Daily prediction-market prices through the final stretch, with public polls where they exist. The chapter shows whether the loss was priced in early or arrived late.

Polymarket price history · public polls

Chapter 3

The Result in Context

The certified result, set against the district’s past general elections.

Certified results · MIT Election Data and Science Lab

Chapter 4

The Air War

The Google ads that ran in the race, advertiser by advertiser.

Google Ads Transparency Center

Back matter

Methodology, coverage, and sources

What each chapter covers and what it leaves out, followed by a source index listing every public record the report cites.

Every number has a source

A post-mortem gets passed around, quoted, and argued over. Each figure in the Autopsy can be traced back to the public record it came from.

Tables built from the data

Every table is computed directly from the source records and captioned with its source. No figure in a table passes through an AI model.

One source list per report

Each public source is registered once for the report. The written findings can link only to that list, and any other link is removed before the document is built.

Unsourced figures are held back

A figure with no public source is flagged. An analyst finds the source or cuts the figure before the report goes out.

Analyst review

Before delivery, an analyst checks a claim-by-claim citation map: each claim, its source, and how the figure was verified.

How it works

  1. Name the race. The seat, the cycle, primary or general, and the candidate the report is about. We identify the opponent from the filings if you don’t name one.
  2. Send the certified result. The official count and the link to the certifying office’s page, so the result chapter cites the official record.
  3. We assemble the report. The money, market, results, and ad data are gathered and the four chapters are built. The findings are then written from those chapters.
  4. Review and delivery. An analyst resolves every flagged figure and reviews the report, and you receive it as a Word document.

Who commissions an Autopsy

The campaign

The candidate and senior staff deciding what to tell donors, and whether to run again.

Party committees and caucuses

Committees reviewing the seats they lost before recruiting for the next cycle.

Consultants and PACs

Firms and outside groups writing the post-mortem for a client or a board.

Looking at the next race? A Viability Assessment rates a prospective candidacy from a finished research book.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a political autopsy? ▼

A political autopsy is a post-election review of why a race was lost. Civly’s Political Autopsy rebuilds a U.S. House or Senate race from public data: fundraising and outside money, prediction-market expectations, the certified result, and Google ad spending. Every table cites its source, and the report ends with a full source index.

Which races can you cover? ▼

U.S. House and U.S. Senate races, in primaries and general elections. State legislative, statewide, and local races are not covered yet.

What data does the report use? ▼

FEC filings for receipts, spending, and outside money; Polymarket price history and public polls where available; the certified result and the district’s election history; and Google’s Ads Transparency Center. TV, radio, and Meta ad spending are not included.

How do you make sure the numbers are right? ▼

Tables are computed directly from the source records, and the written findings can link only to the sources registered for that report. Any figure without a public source is flagged, and an analyst sources it or removes it before delivery.

What do we receive? ▼

A Word document with numbered findings, the four chapters, a methodology and coverage section, and a source index. It is ready for your team to edit and share.

Is the Political Autopsy available now? ▼

Yes, in early access. Tell us the race and we’ll confirm the data available for it.

Commission an Autopsy for your race

Tell us the seat and the cycle, and we’ll confirm the data available for it.