College Sports Money · Division I FBS

Ohio State University-Main Campus

Columbus, Ohio · Football Bowl Subdivision · public university. Ohio State University-Main Campus reported $295.3M of athletic revenue in 2024-25 against $295.3M of expenses. That is 2.5 times the $116.0M median for the 128 Football Bowl Subdivision programs, and it ranks 2nd of 128 in the FBS and 2nd of 358 across Division I. Revenue rose 12.6% on the prior year’s $262.2M.

Analysis by , Chief Technology Officer at Civly · All 358 Division I schools

$295.3M
athletic revenue, 2024-25
$295.3M
athletic expenses
$0
revenue less expenses
+12.6%
revenue against the prior year
2nd of 128
by revenue in the FBS
2nd of 358
by revenue in Division I
956
athletes · 555 men, 536 women
42,955
students enrolled

Revenue cap and rosters

All figures come from the school’s own filings for 2024-25 and are compared with the 128 programs in its group.

The revenue-sharing cap

Cost of paying the full cap

Paying the full $21.3M revenue-sharing cap for 2026-27 would take 7.2% of this department’s revenue. The cap is the most a school may pay its athletes directly, and no school is required to pay it. Third-party name, image and likeness money is uncapped and does not count against it.

Who is on the rosters

Participation and enrollment as surveyed

956 athletes were counted at the school in the survey year, filling 555 men’s and 536 women’s roster spots across 21 sports. The two counts differ because an athlete who plays two sports fills a spot in both. Enrollment is 42,955. Football is the largest single line, $160.5M of revenue against $92.4M of expenses, which is 54% of what the department earned.

Sport by sport

Each row shows one sport’s revenue, expenses and athletes.

SportRevenueExpensesNetMenWomen
Football$160.5M$92.4M+$68.2M1220
Basketball$30.5M$20.3M+$10.2M1614
Ice Hockey$8.7M$8.7M+$02822
Swimming$5.8M$5.8M+$03939
Lacrosse$5.7M$5.7M+$04942
Track and Field and Cross Country (combined)$5.1M$5.1M+$0101132
Soccer$5.1M$5.1M+$02828
Volleyball$4.7M$4.7M+$01920
Baseball$4.1M$4.1M+$0390
Tennis$3.6M$3.6M+$01310
Gymnastics$3.5M$3.5M+$01920
Wrestling$3.2M$3.2M+$0340
Rowing$3.1M$3.1M+$0079
Softball$2.5M$2.5M+$0022
Field Hockey$2.2M$2.2M+$0035
Fencing$2.2M$2.2M+$02427
Golf$2.0M$2.0M+$0107
Synchronized Swimming$1.4M$1.4M+$0022
Diving$993k$993k+$054
Rifle$711k$711k+$056
Other Sports$676k$676k+$047

The table shows the 21 sports at Ohio State University-Main Campus that reported money or participants in 2024-25. Sports the school surveyed but left empty are not shown. Revenue and expenses attributed to no single sport, which at most departments is the larger share of both, are counted only in the department totals above, so these rows do not add to those totals. Sort by any column.

Who funds the athletes

We have verified 2 organizations as funding this program. Their tax returns report what each raised.

Cohesion Foundation Inc

NIL collective · EIN 881525390 · Dublin, OH · tax year 2023, for the period ending 2023-12-31
Total revenue
$1.1M
Contributions
$1.0M
Total revenue, year before
$1.5M
Contributions, year before
$405k
Change in revenue
−$367k

“Provide Free Fundraising and Marketing Assistance to Central Ohio Charities and Educate and Provide Philanthropic Opportunities to Ohio State Student Athletes.”

The link to Ohio State University-Main Campus was verified by hand. It is Ohio State's NIL collective, based in Dublin, Ohio, a Columbus suburb. Its name does not include the school's name or mascot.

Buckeye Boosters Inc

Booster foundation · EIN 237038930 · Columbus, OH · tax year 2024, for the period ending 2025-06-30
Total revenue
$288k
Contributions
not on the filing
Total revenue, year before
$151k
Contributions, year before
n/a
Change in revenue
+$137k

“Support Ohio State University Academics and Athletics”

The link to Ohio State University-Main Campus comes from what this organization says it exists for, in the mission statement on its own tax return, plus its registration in the same state. Its 990 mission names the school and uses athletics or NIL language, its name includes athletics wording, and it is based in Columbus.

Limits of these figures

1

The survey year comes before revenue sharing started

The revenue-sharing cap is the most a school may pay its athletes directly: $20.5M for 2025-26 and $21.3M for 2026-27. No school is required to pay it. Third-party NIL money is uncapped and does not count against it. No federal athletics survey covers a revenue-sharing year yet. The first is expected around spring 2027.

2

What the survey is

Every college that takes federal student aid and fields a team files this survey each year under the Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act. Because filing is a federal requirement, the survey covers private universities that NCAA-based databases do not include. The figures are the school’s own reported numbers for 2024-25, and the Department of Education does not audit them. Reported revenue includes direct institutional support and student fees, so every department in the survey reports revenue at least equal to its expenses, and a reported surplus does not mean a profit.

3

What a Form 990 shows

A Form 990 shows what an organization raised. It never shows what any athlete was paid. No figure in the funder section is anyone’s compensation or the value of any deal. The form has no single donor-money line. Some organizations book donor money as contributions and others as program service revenue or fees for services, so each funder card lists total revenue first.

Source: U.S. Department of Education, Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act survey, 2024-25; IRS Form 990 e-file releases for donor entities. Analysis: Civly.

Vet athletes and find collective donors

Civly Athletics vets athletes. Collective Prospecting finds and qualifies the donors behind a collective and traces each name to a filing or a public post.